How to Study for the CFA Level I
Ethical and professional standards carries the most weight on CFA Level I, at 15 to 20%. Financial statement analysis, equity investments and fixed income come next at 11 to 14% each, and the other six topics carry less.
Start with the CFA Institute outline
About the CFA Level I exam
Work through each section
Ethical and Professional Standards15-20%
- Ethics and Trust in the Investment Profession
- Code of Ethics and Standards of Professional Conduct
- Guidance for Standards I-VII
- Introduction to the Global Investment Performance Standards (GIPS)
Quantitative Methods6-9%
- Rates and Returns
- Statistical Measures of Asset Returns
- Hypothesis Testing
- Simple Linear Regression
Economics6-9%
- The Firm and Market Structures
- Understanding Business Cycles
- Monetary and Fiscal Policy
- Capital Flows and the FX Market
Financial Statement Analysis11-14%
- Analyzing Income Statements
- Analyzing Balance Sheets and Cash Flow Statements
- Financial Reporting Quality
- Financial Analysis Techniques
Corporate Issuers6-9%
- Corporate Governance: Conflicts, Mechanisms, Risks, and Benefits
- Capital Investments and Capital Allocation
- Capital Structure
- Working Capital and Liquidity
Equity Investments11-14%
- Market Organization and Structure
- Market Efficiency
- Industry and Competitive Analysis
- Equity Valuation: Concepts and Basic Tools
Fixed Income11-14%
- Fixed-Income Bond Valuation: Prices and Yields
- Yield-Based Duration and Convexity
- Credit Risk and Credit Analysis
- Fixed-Income Securitization (ABS/MBS)
Derivatives5-8%
- Forward Commitment and Contingent Claim Features
- Arbitrage, Replication, and Cost of Carry
- Pricing and Valuation of Forwards, Futures, and Swaps
- Pricing and Valuation of Options
Alternative Investments7-10%
- Alternative Investment Features, Methods, and Structures
- Investments in Private Capital: Equity and Debt
- Hedge Funds
- Introduction to Digital Assets
Portfolio Management8-12%
- Portfolio Risk and Return (Parts I & II)
- Basics of Portfolio Planning and Construction
- The Behavioral Biases of Individuals
- Introduction to Risk Management
Practice by topic
Mix topics in one practice set
Compare the CFA Level I with other exams
More study guides
Practice the CFA Level I
Sources
CFA Institute
- CFA Institute 2026 Level I Topic Outlines (learning outcomes) ↗
- CFA Institute refresher reading: Portfolio Risk and Return: Part II ↗
- CFA Institute refresher reading: Pricing and Valuation of Options ↗
- CFA Institute Standard III(D) (Performance Presentation) ↗
- CFA Institute Standard I(C) (Misrepresentation) ↗
- CFA Institute refresher reading: Fixed-Income Bond Valuation: Prices and Yields ↗
- CFA Institute refresher reading: Hypothesis Testing ↗
- CFA Institute refresher reading: Hedge Funds ↗
- CFA Institute refresher reading: Alternative Investment Features, Methods, and Structures ↗
- CFA Institute refresher reading: Valuing a Derivative Using a One-Period Binomial Model ↗
- CFA Institute refresher reading: Overview of Equity Securities ↗
- CFA Institute refresher reading: Market Efficiency ↗
- CFA Institute Standard V(C) (Record Retention) ↗
- CFA Institute Standard IV(C) (Responsibilities of Supervisors) ↗
- CFA Institute Standard V(A) (Diligence and Reasonable Basis) ↗
- CFA Institute Standard III(B) (Fair Dealing) ↗
- CFA Institute Standard III(C) (Suitability) ↗
- CFA Institute Standard IV(A) (Loyalty) ↗
- CFA Institute refresher reading: Credit Risk ↗
- CFA Institute refresher reading: Yield and Yield Spread Measures for Fixed-Rate Bonds ↗
- CFA Institute refresher reading: Portfolio Risk and Return: Part I ↗
Federal regulations
The official rules and outlines this exam's practice questions cite, last accessed October 2026.
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